A Terracotta Hu Vessel

Han Dynasty, China, 206 BCE–220 CELarge terracotta hu vessel distinguished by its broad ovoid body, flaring neck, and characteristic ring handles attached at the shoulder. Inspired by earlier archaic bronze prototypes, vessels of this form were traditionally used for the storage of wine, water, and ceremonial offerings. During the Han Dynasty, hu jars also served as mingqi funerary objects placed within tombs as symbols of status, ritual practice, and provisions for the afterlife. This vessel is made from grey pottery and retains a great deal of burial earth and sedimentary accretion -it has not been cleaned and shows signs of lying on its side in water. The lively tao-tie mask escutcheons are particularly well-formed and contrast with the elegant simplicity of the main body.